The Old Castle Stairs are a historic stone staircase that connects the Lesser Town of Prague with the iconic Prague Castle. Dating back to the Middle Ages, these steps once served as the main route for residents and visitors making their way to the castle. Today, the 220 steps offer not only a scenic and rewarding climb but also breathtaking views of Prague’s rooftops, charming Baroque architecture, and a tangible connection to the city’s rich and storied past.
Old Castle Stairs Prague – A Historic Route to Prague Castle
What are the Old Castle stairs?
History of the Prague Castle stairs
- 9th-10th Century: The earliest paths leading up to Prague Castle were dirt trails used by locals and traders.
- 17th Century: The trails were formalized into stone steps, allowing easier access to the castle.
- 1830s: The Old Castle Stairs were rebuilt and widened, giving them their present-day structure.
- 20th Century: The stairs become a popular tourist route, lined with street performers and vendors.
- Present Day: The Old Castle Stairs remain one of the most scenic ways to reach Prague Castle, offering panoramic city views along the way.
Why take the Old Castle stairs to Prague Castle?
- Scenic walk: A picturesque climb with stunning views of Prague’s rooftops.
- Rich history: Walk the same path used by kings, soldiers, and noblemen.
- Cultural experience: Encounter street musicians and artists along the way.
- Photo opportunities: Capture iconic views of the city, Prague Castle, and Charles Bridge.
Highlights of the Old Castle stairs

Panoramic views of Prague
The stairs offer one of the best viewpoints in the city, with breathtaking sights of Old Town, the Vltava River, and Malá Strana.


How to visit the Old Castle stairs
- Starting point: Near Klárov Park in Malá Strana.
- Ending point: At Prague Castle’s eastern entrance (Na Opyši Gate).
- Metro: Take Line A to Malostranská Station, then walk to the staircase.
- Trams: Line 22 or 23 to Malostranská or Královský letohrádek.
- Best time to visit: Early morning or late afternoon for fewer crowds and better lighting.
- Wear comfortable shoes: The stairs are steep and can be challenging to climb.
- Take breaks: There are seating areas along the way to rest and enjoy the view.
- Pair your visit: Combine with a Prague Castle tour or a walk through Lower Town if you want to explore Prague.
Frequently asked questions about Prague Castle stairs
There are 220 steps leading up to Prague Castle.
No, the steep and uneven steps can be challenging for those with mobility concerns. Instead, take Tram 22 or 23 to Pražský hrad stop, which brings you close to the castle without the climb.
On average, it takes 10-15 minutes to reach the top. If you pause for photos or breaks, allow 20-25 minutes.
If you're on a tight schedule, you may want to prioritize other key attractions. However, if you enjoy historic walks and panoramic city views, the climb is a rewarding experience.
Yes, the stairs are open 24/7, and the night views of Prague from the top are stunning.