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Prague Castle | Oldest and largest castle complex in the world

With a history spanning over a 1000 years, Prague Castle has served as the seat of power for Bohemian kings, Holy Roman emperors, and Czech presidents. Its magnificent blend of architectural styles, stunning gardens, and historic monuments, attrac...

Also Known As

Pražský hrad

Founded By

Prince Bořivoj

Quick Information

RECOMMENDED DURATION

3 hours

Timings

6am–10pm

VISITORS PER YEAR

1400000

NUMBER OF ENTRANCES

4

EXPECTED WAIT TIME - STANDARD

1-2 hours (Peak), 30-60 mins (Off Peak)

EXPECTED WAIT TIME - SKIP THE LINE

0-30 mins (Peak), 0-30 mins (Off Peak)

UNESCO YEAR

1992

Plan your visit

Did you know?

Prague Castle has been recorded as the largest coherent castle complex in the world by Guinness World Records.

The castle's iconic St. Vitus Cathedral took almost 600 years to complete, with construction starting in 1344 and finishing in 1929.

Inside the castle complex, you'll find the Lobkowicz Palace, the only privately owned building inside the Prague Castle complex. It houses one of the oldest and largest private art collections in Central Europe.

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Prague Castle Tickets
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Prague Castle Guided Tour
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Why visit Prague Castle?

About Prague Castle

Things to see at Prague Castle

About Prague Castle

Prague Castle churches

The Basilica of St. George and St. Vitus Cathedral are the two most prominent churches of Prague Castle. The former is one of the oldest churches in the Czech Republic and boasts a Romanesque architecture style with baroque elements, while the St. Vitus Cathedral is a magnificent Gothic masterpiece. Its architectural grandeur is of great pride to the country. All Saints Church and Holy Cross Chapel are other churches in the complex that are not as grand but are plenty charming.

About Prague Castle Halls

Prague Castle halls

The Spanish and Vladislav Halls are the most notable among the 5 halls at Prague Castle. The Spanish Hall is a beautiful stateroom embellished with stucco decorations and Baroque ornamentation. It was built in the 17th century for Emperor Rudolph II and held important sculptures. Today, the hall is a place of many gala dinners and important political events. Similarly, Vladislav Hall is reserved for large public events like coronations and banquets since it boasts the most floor space of all.

Prague Castle Palace

Prague Castle palaces

The Old Royal Palace is one of the most popular palaces of Prague Castle. It was built in Romanesque stonework in the 12th century and showcases late Gothic architectural features. The most important representative hall, the Vladislav Hall, is part of this palace. It was also the place where kings and queens used to reside. Nearby, in the Royal Garden, is Queen Anna’s Summer Palace, also called Summer Palace or Belvedere, which is built in the Renaissance architectural style and is a must-see spot.

About Prague Castle Gardens

Prague Castle gardens

The Royal Garden of Prague Castle is the most serene location within the castle premises, with beautiful lawns and flower beds. It was originally an old vineyard that was purchased and transformed into a garden for the royal court. The garden is built in an Italian Renaissance style and is known for its rare botanical specimens and exotic plants sourced from foreign lands. Other Prague Castle gardens include the Riding School Terrace Garden, The Deer Moat, and South Gardens.

Prague Castle - Golden Lane

Golden Lane

Take a stroll down the enchanting Golden Lane to be transported back in time to a whimsical medieval village. Step inside the tiny houses turned museums and workshops to see how artisans and craftsmen once lived and worked. If you're a literature fanatic, do not miss out on visiting building #22 - it was the home of Franz Kafka's sister, where the author wrote for a while.

Daliborka Tower

Daliborka Tower

The Daliborka Tower offers a fascinating glimpse into the castle's history. Once used as a prison, the tower has witnessed tales of courage, defiance, and intrigue. Imagine the lives of those who were once confined here as you wander through its chambers. Admire the medieval architecture and soak in the atmosphere of the past.

Prague Castle - Great South Tower

The Great South Tower

Don't miss the opportunity to climb the Great South Tower of Prague Castle. As you ascend the spiral staircase, each step brings you closer to a mesmerizing panorama of the city. See sweeping views of Prague's iconic landmarks, including the Charles Bridge, Old Town Square, and the red rooftops that stretch as far as the eye can see.

The Story of Prague Castle Exhibition

The story of Prague Castle exhibition

This permanent exhibition takes you on a journey through time, revealing the secrets, legends, and significant events that have shaped the castle's heritage. Engaging multimedia presentations and interactive elements bring history to life, ensuring an educational and entertaining experience for visitors of all ages.

Prague Castle history

About Prague Castle

Prague Castle origin

Prague Castle was founded in the late 9th century during the reign of Prince Bořivoj, the first Christian prince of Bohemia. The exact date of its origin is uncertain, but it is believed to have been around the year 880. The first walled building at the castle complex was the Church of the Virgin Mary, although only its ruins remain today.

About Prague Castle

Prague Castle through time

Over the centuries, several structures were added to the Prague Castle complex. St. George's Basilica and St. Vitus Cathedral are two prominent buildings that were built within the castle grounds. The castle also experienced periods of abandonment, particularly during the 14th and 15th centuries, and suffered a major fire in the 16th century.

About Prague Castle

Prague Castle renovations

The Prague Castle underwent significant renovations in 1848 following the Bohemian Revolt. It became the seat of the President of the Czech Republic in 1918, and the renovations were completed in 1929. Since then, ongoing reconstruction and alterations have been carried out to preserve the historical significance and grandeur of the castle.

Who built Prague Castle?

  • Prague Castle was brought to life by the visionary hands of many talented architects throughout history. One name that stands out is the renowned Benedikt Rejt, who contributed significantly to the castle's construction. Rejt's architectural style seamlessly blended Gothic and Renaissance elements, resulting in a masterpiece that stands tall even after centuries. 
  • With his ingenious ideas and meticulous craftsmanship, Rejt left an indelible mark on this iconic landmark. It's no wonder that Prague Castle has become a muse for artists, writers, and filmmakers, featuring prominently in popular culture, including movies like 'Amadeus' and 'The Illusionist.'
  • Rejt’s other notable works include the stunning St. Barbara's Church in Kutná Hora and the St. Nicholas Church in Louny.

Prague Castle architecture

Architecture of Prague Castle

The magical Prague Castle Christmas markets

Prague Castle transforms into a winter wonderland during the festive season, hosting beautiful Christmas markets. They are a must-visit for anyone seeking a magical winter experience in the heart of Prague. Don't forget to grab your Prague Castle tickets and embrace the holiday spirit!

  • Timings: The Prague Castle Christmas market typically runs from late November to early January, offering ample time to soak in the holiday spirit.
  • What to see: Stroll through rows of charming wooden stalls adorned with twinkling lights, where you can find everything from handmade ornaments to traditional Czech delicacies like trdelník (chimney cake) and mulled wine.
  • Why It's Special: Experience the joy of the season in the historic setting of Prague Castle, surrounded by stunning architecture and panoramic views of the city. Don't miss the live performances, festive decorations, and the opportunity to immerse yourself in Czech holiday traditions.
  • Recommended tickets: While entry to the markets is typically free, consider purchasing tickets for guided tours of Prague Castle to enhance your visit.

Frequently asked questions about Prague Castle

What is Prague Castle?

Prague Castle is a historic fortress complex located in Prague, Czech Republic. It is not only one of the largest castles in the world but also a significant cultural and historical landmark in the city.

Why is Prague Castle so famous?

Prague Castle has been the official seat of the president of the Czech Republic since its foundation in the 880s. It is still used as the official residence of the Czech Republic President. It also holds several historical buildings with beautiful architectural works.

What is the size of Prague Castle?

According to the Guinness Book of World Records, Prague Castle has an area of almost 70,000 square meters.

Are Prague Castle tickets available online?

Yes., you can buy Prague Castle tickets online.

Can my Prague Castle ticket provide access to the areas like St. Vitus Cathedral and Golden Lane?

Yes, Prague Castle tickets include admission to the St. Vitus Cathedral and Golden Lane.

What are the must-see attractions inside Prague Castle?
  • St. Vitus Cathedral
  • The Old Royal Palace
  • The Basilica of St. George
  • Golden Lane
Which church is called the Prague Castle Church?

St. Vitus Cathedral is also called the Prague Castle Church.

How many churches are there in Prague Castle?

St. Vitus Cathedral, At George's Basilica, All Saints Church, and Holy Cross Chapel are the four churches in Prague Castle.

Who currently resides at Prague Castle?

The president of the Czech Republic currently resides in Prague Castle and uses it as his official residence

How long does it take to explore Prague Castle?

It takes at least 3-4 hours to fully enjoy and explore Prague Castle. If you start in the morning you will be done by lunchtime. 

Are there any guided tours available at Prague Castle?

Yes, guided tours are available at Prague Castle. They offer a more in-depth experience and provide fascinating insights into the castle's history, architecture, and notable landmarks. It's a great way to enhance your visit and discover hidden gems.

Can I take photographs inside Prague Castle?

Photography is generally allowed in most areas of Prague Castle, including its courtyards and gardens. However, some specific sites, such as certain exhibitions or displays, may have restrictions. It's always a good idea to check beforehand.

Is there any specific dress code for visiting Prague Castle?

There is no strict dress code for visiting Prague Castle. However, it is advisable to dress comfortably and respectfully, considering it is a cultural and historical site. Wear appropriate footwear, as there might be some walking involved.

Are there any accessible facilities for visitors with disabilities?

Prague Castle strives to be accessible to all visitors. While some areas may have limitations due to historical architecture, there are accessible entrances, ramps, and elevators available.